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How Occlusal Splints Enhance Orthodontic Care and Jaw Health

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작성자 Mason
댓글 0건 조회 3회 작성일 26-01-27 08:27

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Occlusal splints are a key component in modern orthodontic practice by supporting dental and TMJ integrity during treatment. These custom-made devices are fabricated using rigid or pliable acrylic materials and are positioned on the maxillary or mandibular arch. While they are often associated with treating bruxism or jaw pain, their application in orthodontics serves a broader therapeutic purpose.


A primary rationale for prescribing occlusal splints is to reduce the impact of grinding or clenching that can occur during orthodontic treatment. When teeth are being moved with braces or aligners, 表参道 歯並び矯正 they become more susceptible to excessive force. Occlusal splints act as a buffer, blocking harmful dental interdigitation and reducing attrition and chipping. This is especially helpful for patients who have a history of nighttime grinding or who suffer from stress-induced parafunction.


In addition to protecting the teeth, they promote TMJ equilibrium. As teeth reposition, the occlusal relationship may shift. It establishes a stable, reproducible occlusion during this transition period. It facilitates neuromuscular acclimation, preventing the onset of chronic joint pathology.


Occlusal splints are also useful in diagnosing bite problems. During splint therapy, they assess mandibular posture without interference. This information helps them plan more accurate treatment strategies and decide if orthopedic adjustments are necessary in tandem with dental alignment.


Patients may be asked to wear the splint at night only or in daytime hours for severe parafunctional activity. The device is designed to be comfortable and non-disruptive to daily life. Routine visits allow for fit assessments as teeth shift and the appliance is refined to match new occlusion.


They represent a critical adjunct in modern orthodontic protocols. They support the health of both teeth and jaw structures, improve long-term stability, and increase overall well-being. With proper indication and monitoring, they promote durable post-treatment oral health after orthodontic treatment is complete.

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